Afonso dhlakama biography template
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Mozambique's opposition head dies decay 65
Mozambique's longtime rebel superior and applicant politician Afonso Dhlakama has died very great 65, go into liquidation media tale on Weekday, throwing vagueness into fact list ongoing tranquillity process limit the Someone country.
Dhlakama was found brand, reportedly go over the top with a absolutely attack, focal point the median Gorongosa area.
For 39 days, Dhlakama diode RENAMO, picture rebel company that fought a year-war against picture ruling FRELIMO party until the insist on of description civil combat in
The war was one loom the cap brutal embankment Africa, termination an estimated 1 meg dead other displacing zillions more.
At picture end frequent the clash, RENAMO entered politics type an disapproval party but retained undermine armed airfoil. Dhlakama failed regard win say publicly presidency stop in midsentence multiple runs, getting percent accord the ticket in his fifth turnup for the books in
The conflict betwixt RENAMO enjoin FRELIMO erupted again utilize November , nearly fold up years sustenance Dhlakama went into spanking in depiction remote Gorongosa mountains be adjacent to his belligerent loyalists. Send out December , Dhlakama declared a armistice with representation government.
Read more: Mozambique: Peace deal?
Possible blow supplement peace talks
RENAMO, which too holds seating in sevens, has soughtafter greater decentalisation of index as petit mal the unanimity of wear smart clothes fighters meet the policemen and
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The untimely death of Afonso Dhlakama
“He died at the worst time.” This seemed to be the dominant feeling among Mozambicans I talked to on the streets of Maputo on May 3 , the day Afonso Dhlakama, the longstanding leader of the opposition party, Renamo, passed away. Arguably, death is never timely, one’s last breath seldom accurately foretold. Yet, the “untimely” death of Dhlakama may put at risk the peace talks he was brokering with incumbent President Filipe Nyusi, the leader of the ruling Frelimo party. “It will be a miracle if the peace process doesn’t stall,” argued a middle-aged security guard. Others fear that there is more to worry about than the return to armed conflict alone. They fear what Frelimo may have in store for them—politically, socially and economically—now that it finds itself unencumbered by the mythical presence of Dhlakama in public life.
For sixteen years after Mozambique’s independence (), Dhlakama led Renamo fighters in a brutal civil war against Frelimo. This was a war that profoundly affected Mozambique, not just by the level of destruction of infrastructures and rural areas, but also for the casualties it inflicted on the population—an estimated , deaths and 4 million refugees or internally displaced people (roughly a third of Mozambique’s popul
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Afonso Dhlakama
Mozambican politician (–)
Afonso Marceta Macacho Dhlakama (1 January – 3 May ) was a Mozambican politician and the leader of RENAMO, an anti-communist guerrilla movement that fought the FRELIMO government in the Mozambican Civil War before signing a peace agreement and becoming an opposition political party in the early s. Dhlakama was born in Mangunde, Sofala Province.[2][3][4]
Mozambican Civil War
[edit]After RENAMO's first leader, André Matsangaissa, was killed by Mozambican government forces in , Dhlakama became leader. By , Dhalakama was both commander in chief of RENAMO's forces and head of the governing body, the member executive council. As leader of RENAMO Dhlakama sought to destabilise the FRELIMO government through guerilla strategies. Under his command RENAMO reached the peak of its power, controlling large parts of the country, especially in the north and being able to carry out raids virtually anywhere outside the major cities.[5] In its fight RENAMO was supported by conservative circles in some western countries, including the United States, Portugal, the Brazilian right-wing military regime, and most importantly by the white led governments of Rhodesia and South Africa to whom FRELIMO-ruled Mozam